Dr. Elena Rostova
Principal Investigator & Senior Hydrology Fellow
Freshwater Biogeochemistry

Evaluating soil moisture retention, perennial root architecture, and microbial resilience under adaptive multi-paddock grazing regimes.
How does high-density, short-duration rotational grazing influence deep root carbon deposition and drought resilience compared to conventional range management?
Native prairie ecosystems sustain vast underground root networks that buffer against severe precipitation variability. This interdisciplinary project partners with regional ranchers to quantify ecological indicators across 12 paired experimental plots.
We examine root biomass turnover, soil hydraulic conductivity, and soil fungal-to-bacterial ratios to provide landowners with practical management targets that harmonize agricultural yields with grassland conservation.
Cypress Hills Prairie Reserve (49°39'N 109°53'W)
Situated in the semi-arid fescue prairie plateau of the Cypress Hills, featuring virgin grassland communities alongside multi-generation working cattle operations.

How the evidence was gathered, step by step.
Deep root coring (up to 2.5 meters) with minirhizotron imaging
Automated time-domain reflectometry (TDR) soil moisture arrays
Phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) microbial community profiling
Participatory socio-ecological rancher knowledge exchange
Adaptive rotational treatments exhibited a 28% increase in infiltration capacity and greater root longevity during seasonal drought compared to continuously grazed control parcels.
Dr. Elena Rostova, Dr. Marcus Vance, Prof. T. K. Bergmann
Cite as
Rostova, E., Vance, M., & Bergmann, T. K. (2025). Thermal stratification and nutrient pulses during unseasonal snowmelt in subarctic river basins. Journal of Hydrological Ecology, 48(3), 182-199.
CIREE Field Methods Working Group (Ed. Dr. Marcus Vance)
Cite as
Vance, M. et al. (2024). Catchment sediment flux monitoring protocol: Field acoustic sensing and manual grab sample integration. CIREE Technical Guidance Series, Monograph No. 14, 1-64.

Next chapter
Freshwater Systems & Catchment Flux